HELIXMOKER is a cancer prevention program specifically designed for smokers and people heavily exposed to air pollution. The risk assessment is based on the monitoring of mutations in genes directly involved in the onset of cancers of the respiratory system, such as lung cancer.
Prolonged exposure to smoke and air pollution damages DNA. When the organism is no longer able to repair the damage, the frequency of mutations increases and the phenomenon of genomic instability occurs, which precedes the onset of the tumor in the so-called prodromal phase, without symptoms.